AI Law - International Review of Artificial Intelligence Law
G. Giappichelli Editore

20/09/2024 - AI and Public Sector Transparency: Main Points from the Italian Conference (Italy)

argument: Notizie/News - Administrative Law

Source: ARPAE

The article covers a conference held in Italy focused on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing transparency within public administration. The event brought together experts from various fields, including government officials, technologists, and legal scholars, to discuss how AI can contribute to making public administration more transparent, efficient, and accountable. The use of AI in public governance is becoming increasingly important as governments seek to modernize their operations and improve services for citizens.

One of the central themes of the conference was the potential for AI to automate and streamline administrative processes, reducing bureaucracy and making government operations more transparent. AI can be used to process large amounts of data, identify inefficiencies, and provide real-time updates on government projects, allowing for greater public oversight. This is particularly important in areas such as public procurement, where transparency is critical to preventing corruption and ensuring that public funds are used effectively.

The conference also highlighted the importance of ensuring that AI systems used in public administration are transparent themselves. This includes making AI algorithms more understandable and accessible to the public, so that citizens can trust that decisions made by AI systems are fair and unbiased. Legal experts at the event discussed the need for clear regulations and ethical guidelines to govern the use of AI in public administration, particularly in terms of data protection and accountability.

Another key topic was the role of AI in improving citizen engagement. AI-powered platforms can be used to gather feedback from citizens, analyze public sentiment, and tailor government services to better meet the needs of the population. By making government more responsive to citizens, AI can help bridge the gap between the public and policymakers, fostering a more participatory form of governance.

However, the conference also addressed the challenges associated with implementing AI in public administration. These include concerns about data privacy, the potential for AI to perpetuate biases, and the need for adequate training for public sector employees who will be using these technologies. Speakers emphasized that while AI offers significant opportunities for improving transparency, it must be implemented carefully to avoid unintended consequences.