Source: Il Sole 24 Ore

The Il Sole 24 Ore article explores the intersection of artificial intelligence and democracy, emphasizing the importance of a participatory approach to AI governance. As AI systems play an increasing role in shaping public policy, electoral processes, and civic engagement, concerns over transparency, accountability, and bias have come to the forefront.

The article discusses how AI can be used to enhance democratic participation, such as by providing citizens with better access to public information, automating administrative processes, and facilitating digital deliberation platforms. However, risks include AI-driven disinformation campaigns, algorithmic bias in political decision-making, and the potential for AI to be used as a tool for mass surveillance.

Italy’s approach to AI governance aims to balance innovation with democratic safeguards. The government is working on policies that promote AI transparency, ensure ethical AI development, and prevent AI-driven manipulation in political campaigns. The European Union’s AI Act is also a significant factor in shaping AI regulations that protect democratic processes.

Experts emphasize that citizen participation is crucial in AI policymaking to prevent decisions from being solely dictated by governments or tech corporations. The discussion concludes with recommendations for fostering AI literacy among citizens, implementing independent oversight mechanisms, and ensuring that AI serves democratic principles rather than undermining them.