Source: University of Palermo

University of Palermo hosted its fourth seminar in the 2024-2025 Law Department series, focusing on the complex relationship between artificial intelligence and war crimes. Legal scholars, ethicists, and technology experts gathered to discuss the accountability of AI systems used in modern warfare and their potential to violate international humanitarian law.

The seminar explored the legal frameworks applicable to AI in military contexts, including the Geneva Conventions and international criminal law. Discussions centered on the challenges of assigning responsibility when autonomous weapons or AI-driven systems commit acts that could be classified as war crimes.

Experts debated whether current legal structures are sufficient to regulate AI in warfare or if new international treaties are needed to address the unique ethical and legal dilemmas posed by autonomous systems. The event highlighted the urgent need for global standards to govern the use of AI in armed conflicts.