Source: Guildford Dragon

A new study from the University of Surrey warns against the growing over-reliance on artificial intelligence (AI) in critical decision-making, calling for increased accountability and regulatory oversight. The research highlights several key risks associated with AI automation, including bias, lack of transparency, and potential system failures.

The study finds that AI systems are being used in high-stakes areas such as healthcare, finance, and criminal justice, where errors can have severe consequences. One major concern is the “black box” nature of many AI models, making it difficult to understand how AI reaches certain conclusions.

Researchers argue that organizations must implement stronger governance frameworks to ensure AI decisions remain explainable and fair. They also advocate for human oversight in AI-driven processes, particularly in legal and medical contexts where ethical considerations are paramount.

The study calls for new policies to mandate AI auditing and independent review mechanisms. Without proper safeguards, society may face increasing risks from unchecked AI decision-making.

The report concludes that AI should be seen as an assistive tool rather than a replacement for human judgment. Policymakers are urged to take proactive measures to ensure AI accountability remains a top priority.