Source: Hindustan Times

Hindustan Times – In a recent public address, Indian Supreme Court Justice B.R. Gavai issued a strong caution against allowing artificial intelligence to replace human judgment in judicial processes. Speaking at a legal conference on 26 March 2025, Gavai acknowledged the potential of AI tools to improve efficiency and assist in case management, but firmly stated that final decision-making should remain a human responsibility.

Justice Gavai emphasized that AI lacks conscience, empathy, and the nuanced understanding of societal context necessary for delivering just outcomes. He warned that over-reliance on technology in judicial processes could erode public trust in the legal system and compromise core principles of fairness and accountability.

The address aligns with ongoing debates in India and globally about how best to integrate emerging technologies into justice systems without compromising ethical or constitutional safeguards. Gavai called for a balanced approach that includes AI as an assistive tool, not as a substitute for human judgment.