AI Law - International Review of Artificial Intelligence Law
G. Giappichelli Editore

02/07/2024 - Ukraine's AI Regulation: White Paper Presentation by Ministry of Digital Transformation (Ukraine)

argument: Normativa/Regulations - Digital Governance

According to an article on Ministry of Digital Transformation of Ukraine, the Ministry of Digital Transformation of Ukraine has presented a comprehensive White Paper outlining the regulatory framework for artificial intelligence (AI) in the country. This White Paper aims to set the groundwork for the ethical and responsible use of AI, ensuring that the technology contributes positively to society while mitigating potential risks.

The White Paper establishes a set of ethical guidelines to govern the development and deployment of AI in Ukraine. These principles focus on transparency, accountability, and fairness, ensuring that AI systems are developed with respect for human rights and democratic values. The guidelines emphasize the need for AI to be used in ways that benefit society as a whole and protect individual privacy and autonomy. The document outlines a regulatory framework designed to oversee AI technologies and their applications. This framework includes mechanisms for certification and compliance, ensuring that AI systems meet established standards before they are deployed. The framework also provides for regular audits and assessments to maintain high standards of AI safety and reliability.

Given the critical role of data in AI, the White Paper places significant emphasis on data protection and privacy. It calls for robust measures to safeguard personal data and prevent misuse. The framework includes provisions for data security, consent management, and the right to information, ensuring that individuals have control over their personal data and how it is used by AI systems. To foster innovation, the White Paper encourages collaboration between the government, industry, and academia. It promotes the development of AI research and development centers, as well as public-private partnerships aimed at advancing AI technologies. The document highlights the importance of creating an environment conducive to innovation while maintaining strict regulatory oversight.

Recognizing the importance of public understanding and acceptance of AI, the White Paper proposes initiatives to raise awareness about AI technologies and their implications. It advocates for educational programs to equip citizens with the knowledge and skills needed to engage with AI in their personal and professional lives. Public consultations and forums are also recommended to involve citizens in the regulatory process.

The White Paper presented by the Ministry of Digital Transformation of Ukraine marks a significant step towards establishing a comprehensive regulatory framework for AI. By setting clear ethical guidelines, robust regulatory mechanisms, and promoting innovation and public awareness, Ukraine aims to harness the benefits of AI while addressing its challenges and risks.