According to an article by The Diplomat, China is making a significant push to become the world leader in artificial intelligence (AI) by 2030. This effort is driven by the 2017 “New Generation AI Development Plan,” which sets out a comprehensive strategy to integrate AI into various sectors of society and the economy. Key areas of focus include fostering innovation, promoting military-civil fusion, establishing a robust AI infrastructure, and advancing next-generation AI technologies. China has also emphasized the importance of developing AI talent and research capabilities, leading to a surge in AI-related publications, patents, and groundbreaking studies in brain-inspired AI and brain-computer interfaces (BCI).

Despite facing challenges such as the quality of data and access to high-end computing chips, China's progress in AI is evident. Chinese universities and tech companies are at the forefront of AI research, contributing significantly to the global AI knowledge base. Additionally, the government’s emphasis on AI safety and ethical considerations aims to build a secure and responsible AI ecosystem. This strategic approach reflects China's ambition to not only lead in AI development but also to set global standards and norms for the technology. The nation’s investments in AI are seen as a critical component of its broader economic and geopolitical goals, positioning it as a formidable competitor in the global tech arena.